Kodi matumba apulasitiki amakhudza bwanji chilengedwe?|Chabwino Kupaka

Matumba apulasitiki akhala gawo lofunikira la moyo watsiku ndi tsiku, zosavuta zawo komanso zotsika mtengo zimawapangitsa kukhala abwino kwa ambiri. Komabe, chitonthozochi chimabwera pamtengo wokwera kwambiri padziko lapansi. Kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri matumba apulasitiki kumabweretsa zovuta zachilengedwe. M’nkhani ino, tiona mmenethumba la pulasitiki laminatedzimakhudza chilengedwe, chifukwa chake kuli kofunikira kulingalira njira zina, ndi njira zomwe zingatsatidwe kuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe.

Njira yopangira matumba apulasitiki ndi zotsatira zake

Kupanga matumba apulasitiki kumayamba ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta ndi gasi, zomwe sizongowonjezera zongowonjezera komanso zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale mpweya wambiri wa carbon dioxide. Chimodzi mwazinthu zazikulu zamatumba apulasitiki ndi polyethylene, yomwe imapangidwa ndi polymerization ya ethylene. Njirayi nthawi zambiri imatsagana ndi kutulutsidwa kwa zinthu zapoizoni zomwe zimakhudza mtundu wa mpweya komanso thanzi la munthu.Chikwama cha pulasitiki laminateimafunikiranso njira zowonjezera zamankhwala zopangira lamination, zomwe zimawonjezera kuwononga chilengedwe. Ndi kuchuluka kwa kupanga, njira zokhazikika kapena zida zina ziyenera kufunidwa.

Kubwezeretsanso ndi kubwezeretsanso matumba apulasitiki

Matumba apulasitiki obwezerezedwanso amatha kusinthidwa kukhala zinthu zatsopano, koma simatumba onse omwe amapangidwa mofanana. Matumba okhala ndi laminated, mwachitsanzo, amapangitsa kukonzanso kukhala kovuta chifukwa kumakhala ndi zigawo zingapo zapulasitiki ndi zida zina. Pamene kukonzanso sikungatheke, matumbawa amatha kutayidwa, komwe angatenge zaka mazana ambiri kuti awole. Ambiri a matumba amenewa amatheranso m’nyanja, n’kumawononga zamoyo za m’madzi ndi kupanga zotchedwa “zilumba za zinyalala.” Njira yotheka ndiyo kukhazikitsa njira zabwino zosonkhanitsira zinyalala za m'mafakitale ndi kuzibwezeretsanso ndikulimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zomwe zimatha kuwonongeka.

Zotsatira za matumba apulasitiki pa zomera ndi zinyama

Nthawi zambiri nyama zimalakwitsa matumba apulasitiki ngati chakudya, zomwe zimatha kupha anthu. Akamba, anamgumi, ndi mbalame za m’nyanja zonse zimavutika ndi kubanika, kukodwa, ndi kuwonongeka kwa m’mimba. Matumba apulasitiki, akatulutsidwa m'malo achilengedwe, amathanso kutulutsa mankhwala oopsa omwe amawononga madzi ndi nthaka, zowononga ndi zinyama. Kuwonongeka kofala kwa chilengedwe kumapangitsa kuwononga zachilengedwe komanso kutha kwa zamoyo zosiyanasiyana. Kuteteza chilengedwe kumafuna kuyesetsa kuti achepetse kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zoterezi komanso kuteteza zinyama ku zotsatira za zinyalala zapulasitiki.

Zida zina ndi ubwino wawo

Zomwe zingatheke m'malo mwa matumba apulasitiki ndi mapepala, nsalu, ndi matumba owonongeka ndi biodegradable. Njira zothetsera vutoli zimathandizira kuchepetsa zovuta za chilengedwe. Mwachitsanzo, matumba a mapepala amapangidwa kuchokera kuzinthu zowonjezera ndipo amatha kuwonongeka mwachibadwa. Matumba a nsalu amapereka ntchito yokhalitsa, kuchepetsa kufunikira kwa matumba ogwiritsidwa ntchito kamodzi. Matumba owonongeka, opangidwa kuchokera ku zinthu monga chimanga, amapereka yankho lokhazikika ku vuto la pulasitiki m'chilengedwe. Kugwiritsa ntchito njira zokometsera zachilengedwe zotere kumatha kuchepetsa zinyalala ndikuchepetsa kuwononga chilengedwe.

Njira zandale komanso zapagulu zochepetsera kugwiritsa ntchito matumba apulasitiki

M’zaka zaposachedwapa, maboma ambiri ayamba kuletsa kugwiritsa ntchito matumba apulasitiki. Malamulo amayambira misonkho ndi chindapusa mpaka kuletsa kwathunthu matumba apulasitiki woonda. Njirazi zikufuna kuchepetsa kufala kwa pulasitiki ndikulimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito njira zothetsera chilengedwe. Zochita za anthu zimathandizanso kwambiri: kampeni yophunzitsa anthu, mapologalamu obwezeretsanso zinyalala ndi madongosolo olekanitsa zinyalala zimathandizira kusintha momwe anthu amaonera zinthu zokhazikikazi. Kusamalira chilengedwe kumayamba ndi aliyense wa ife: kusiya pulasitiki yogwiritsira ntchito kamodzi kumathandiza kuti dziko lathu likhale loyera.

Momwe Mungathandizire: Malangizo Othandiza

Kuchitapo kanthu kuthana ndi vuto la thumba la pulasitiki kumayamba ndi njira zosavuta koma zothandiza. Yesani kugwiritsa ntchito matumba ogwiritsidwanso ntchito mukapita kokagula. Bwezeraninso zinthu zapulasitiki ngati kuli kotheka, zomwe zimachepetsa zinyalala. Thandizani ma brand ndi makampani omwe akuyesetsa kuti achepetse kugwiritsa ntchito zida zapulasitiki, kugwiritsa ntchito mwayi wamaphunziro, ndikuchita nawo ntchito zobiriwira mdera lanu. Ndipo ndi zabwino zonse zogwiritsa ntchito njira zobiriwira, mongathumba la pulasitiki laminated, tingathandize kwambiri kuteteza chilengedwe.