Kodi thumba loyimirira lokhala ndi zipu limakhudza bwanji?|Chabwino Kulongedza

Matumba a Ziploc ali ndi malo apadera m'miyoyo yathu ndipo ali ndi zotsatirapo zazikulu pa chilengedwe. Ndi osavuta, otsika mtengo komanso amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana, kuyambira chakudya mpaka zosowa zapakhomo. Komabe, zotsatira zake pa chilengedwe ndi nkhani yokambirana kwambiri. Zipangizo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga, njira yobwezeretsanso zinthu komanso zotsatira zake kwa nthawi yayitali pa chilengedwe ndizofunikira kuzifufuza mwatsatanetsatane kuti timvetse momwe tingachepetsere zotsatira zake zoyipa. Kumvetsetsa mbali izi kudzathandiza pakupanga mayankho okhazikika komanso zisankho zodziwika bwino kwa ogula omwe adzipereka kusunga chilengedwe.

Kupanga ndi zipangizo

Kupanga kwamatumba oimikaZimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zosiyanasiyana, monga polyethylene ndi polypropylene, zomwe zimakhala ndi zotsatirapo zoipa pa chilengedwe. Zinthu zopangidwazi zimawonongeka pang'onopang'ono, zimasonkhana m'nthaka ndi m'madzi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chilengedwe chiwonongeke. Komabe, kafukufuku watsopano ndi chitukuko m'munda wopanga zinthu zimathandiza kuti pakhale njira zina zosamalira chilengedwe, monga zinthu zomwe zimawonongeka kapena zobwezerezedwanso. Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti kuyika ndalama mu luso latsopano ndikusintha kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zina kungachepetse zotsatirapo zoipa pa chilengedwe. Izi zimafuna mgwirizano pakati pa opanga ndi asayansi, komanso thandizo kuchokera ku maboma ndi anthu onse.

Kubwezeretsanso ndi kubwezeretsanso

Limodzi mwa mavuto akuluakulundi matumba oimikapondi zinthu zomwe angataye. Zambiri mwa zinthu zopangidwa ndi pulasitikizi sizigwiritsidwanso ntchito bwino, zomwe zimadzaza malo otayira zinyalala ndikuipitsa chilengedwe. Komabe, chitukuko cha ukadaulo wobwezeretsanso zinthu chimalola kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zomwe zingabwezeretsedwenso popanga zinthu zatsopano, zomwe zimachepetsa mtolo pa zachilengedwe. Nzika zitha kuchita gawo lawo pothandizira njira zosonkhanitsira zinyalala ndi kubwezeretsanso zinthu ndikusankha njira zina zomwe zingabwezeretsedwenso. Mapulogalamu ophunzitsa omwe amathandiza anthu kumvetsetsa bwino kufunika kobwezeretsanso zinthu ndi kugwiritsa ntchito bwino zinthu zomwe zili m'zinthuzo amachitanso gawo lofunika.

Zotsatira za chilengedwe

Zolakwika pa kasamalidwe ka zinyalala ndi kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwakukulumatumba oimikapoZimathandizira pamavuto ambiri azachilengedwe, monga kuipitsa kwa nyanja ndi kuopseza nyama zakuthengo. Zinyalala za pulasitiki, zikalowa m'madzi, zimayambitsa mavuto akulu kwa zamoyo zam'madzi. Nyama zimasokoneza pulasitiki ndi chakudya, zomwe zingayambitse imfa. Kuphatikiza apo, zinyalala zotere zimawola kukhala mapulasitiki ang'onoang'ono, omwe ndi ovuta kuchotsa m'chilengedwe. Kuthetsa vutoli kumafuna mgwirizano wapadziko lonse lapansi ndi njira zokhwima zothanirana ndi kuipitsa, komanso kutenga nawo mbali kwa munthu aliyense pantchito yosunga chilengedwe.

Njira Zina ndi Zatsopano

Njira zina m'malo mwa matumba oimikapo magalimoto achikhalidweakupangidwa mwachangu padziko lonse lapansiMa bioplastics, omwe amawola msanga ndipo savulaza chilengedwe, akutchuka kwambiri. Makampani ena akusintha kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zachilengedwe monga pepala kapena nsalu, zomwe zingagwiritsidwenso ntchito mobwerezabwereza. Zatsopano m'derali zimatithandiza kuphatikiza zosavuta ndi zokhazikika, zomwe zimathandiza kuchepetsa kwambiri kufalikira kwa zachilengedwe. Zochitika zapadziko lonse lapansi cholinga chake ndi kuthandizira mayankho otere, ndipo aliyense wa ife akhoza kufulumizitsa kusintha kukhala kwabwino ngati titenga nawo mbali pa izi.

Tsogolo la matumba opangidwa ndi matabwa ndi momwe amakhudzira chilengedwe

Poyang'ana mtsogolo, tingayembekezere kuti chidziwitso cha chilengedwe ndi chidwi ndi mayankho okhazikika zipitirire kukula. Makampani opanga mapulasitiki ayamba kale kusintha, ndipo mibadwo yatsopano yaukadaulo ndi zipangizo zikulonjeza kusintha kwakukulu. Kupsinjika kwa anthu ndi malamulo osintha zitha kufulumizitsa njirayi. Ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti aliyense wa ife akhoza kusintha momwe zinthu zikuyendera: kuyambira kusintha kwa kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka zinthu mpaka kutenga nawo mbali pazachilengedwe. Chifukwa chake, tsogolomatumba oimikapokumadalira momwe tingathanirane ndi mavuto amakono komanso khama la dziko lonse lapansi kuti tikwaniritse chitukuko chokhazikika.